Latest Update: Impact of current COVID-19 situation has been considered in this report while making the analysis.
Global Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market by Type (Alumina (Al2O3), Aluminium Nitride (AlN), Silicon Nitride (Si3N4), Others), By Application (Power Electronics, Automotive Electronics, Home Appliances, Aerospace, Others) And By Region (North America, Latin America, Europe, Asia Pacific and Middle East & Africa), Forecast From 2022 To 2030-report

Global Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market by Type (Alumina (Al2O3), Aluminium Nitride (AlN), Silicon Nitride (Si3N4), Others), By Application (Power Electronics, Automotive Electronics, Home Appliances, Aerospace, Others) And By Region (North America, Latin America, Europe, Asia Pacific and Middle East & Africa), Forecast From 2022 To 2030

Report ID: 153162 3300 Electronics & Semiconductor 377 233 Pages 4.9 (36)
                                          

Market Overview:


The global active metal brazed (AMB) substrates market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 6.5% during the forecast period from 2018 to 2030. The market growth can be attributed to the increasing demand for AMB substrates in power electronics, automotive electronics, home appliances, aerospace and other applications. In terms of type, alumina (Al2O3), aluminium nitride (AlN), silicon nitride (Si3N4) and others are the major segments of the global active metal brazed substrates market. Alumina is expected to be the fastest growing segment during the forecast period owing to its high thermal conductivity and low dielectric constant properties. Silicon nitride is also anticipated to witness significant growth during the forecast period due to its superior mechanical properties such as high tensile strength and hardness as compared with other materials used for AMB substrate fabrication.


Global Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Industry Outlook


Product Definition:


Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates are a type of electronic substrate that uses active metal brazing to attach the devices to the substrate. This type of substrate is important because it allows for high-power devices to be attached directly to the substrate, which increases efficiency and performance.


Alumina (Al2O3):


Alumina is a mineral, which contains aluminum and oxygen. It has a chemical formula like (Al2O3)2. The most common alumina found in nature is known as vivianite, which occurs with other minerals such as kyanite and syenite. Vivianite can be obtained from the alteration of volcanic rocks; it usually occurs in small crystals or powder form with no definite shape or size.


Aluminium Nitride (AlN):


AlN is a ceramic material, which has high thermal conductivity and low electrical conductivity. It is primarily used in brazed Active Metal substrates (AMBs) as an alternative to silicon for power devices with heat dissipation requirements up to 450°C.


Application Insights:


The power electronics application segment accounted for a revenue share of more than 30% in 2017. The growth is attributed to the increasing demand from renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind. Brazed AMB substrates are used in power devices, which include rectifiers, smoothing filters and surge protectors, voltage regulators & MOSFETs that are used for switching high-voltage direct current (HVDC) into low-voltage alternating current (LVAC).


AMB coatings have excellent heat resistance properties; this allows them to be utilized in automotive electronic components that operate at high temperatures. Furthermore, they exhibit superior wear resistance properties when compared with conventional machined parts or surface mount technology (SMT). Brazed SMDs find applications not only in consumer electronics but also across various other end-use industries including medical equipment & appliances and aerospace & defense industry.


Regional Analysis:


Asia Pacific dominated the global market in 2016 and is expected to continue its dominance over the forecast period. The growth of this region can be attributed to rising product demand from power electronics, automotive electronics, aerospace and other applications. China is a major consumer as well as producer of power electronic products such as transformers, capacitors and inductors. Increasing use of brazed substrates in industrial equipment & machinery application owing to their excellent characteristics such as high strength with low weight has been driving the market across this region.


Europe was valued at USD X million in 2016 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of XX% from 2017 to 2030 owing herringbone pattern production technology adopted by several manufacturers across this region for producing AMB substrates that results into lower cost per unit compared with other techniques used for manufacturing brazed products such as flame soldering or vapor-phase bonding techniques.


Growth Factors:


  • Increasing demand for miniaturization in electronic devices: The growth of the active metal brazed substrates market is mainly driven by the increasing demand for miniaturization in electronic devices. With the advancement of technology, there is an increasing trend towards smaller and more powerful electronic devices. This has led to a growing demand for advanced substrate materials that can support smaller form factors and higher densities. Active metal brazed substrates are well-suited for this application as they offer superior thermal performance and high electrical conductivity.
  • Rising popularity of 3D printing: Another major growth driver for active metal brazed substrates is the rising popularity of 3D printing technology. 3D printing offers several advantages over traditional manufacturing methods, including faster turnaround times, reduced waste, and greater design flexibility. This has led to a growing interest in 3D printing among consumers and businesses alike, fueling rapid growth in the market for active metal brazed substrates.
  • . Emerging

Scope Of The Report

Report Attributes

Report Details

Report Title

Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Research Report

By Type

Alumina (Al2O3), Aluminium Nitride (AlN), Silicon Nitride (Si3N4), Others

By Application

Power Electronics, Automotive Electronics, Home Appliances, Aerospace, Others

By Companies

Ferrotec, Kyocera, NGK Electronics Devices, Heraeus, Rogers Corporation, DOWA METALTECH CO., LTD., KCC

Regions Covered

North America, Europe, APAC, Latin America, MEA

Base Year

2021

Historical Year

2019 to 2020 (Data from 2010 can be provided as per availability)

Forecast Year

2030

Number of Pages

233

Number of Tables & Figures

164

Customization Available

Yes, the report can be customized as per your need.


Global Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Report Segments:

The global Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates market is segmented on the basis of:

Types

Alumina (Al2O3), Aluminium Nitride (AlN), Silicon Nitride (Si3N4), Others

The product segment provides information about the market share of each product and the respective CAGR during the forecast period. It lays out information about the product pricing parameters, trends, and profits that provides in-depth insights of the market. Furthermore, it discusses latest product developments & innovation in the market.

Applications

Power Electronics, Automotive Electronics, Home Appliances, Aerospace, Others

The application segment fragments various applications of the product and provides information on the market share and growth rate of each application segment. It discusses the potential future applications of the products and driving and restraining factors of each application segment.

Some of the companies that are profiled in this report are:

  1. Ferrotec
  2. Kyocera
  3. NGK Electronics Devices
  4. Heraeus
  5. Rogers Corporation
  6. DOWA METALTECH CO., LTD.
  7. KCC

Global Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Overview


Highlights of The Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Report:

  1. The market structure and projections for the coming years.
  2. Drivers, restraints, opportunities, and current trends of market.
  3. Historical data and forecast.
  4. Estimations for the forecast period 2030.
  5. Developments and trends in the market.
  6. By Type:

    1. Alumina (Al2O3)
    2. Aluminium Nitride (AlN)
    3. Silicon Nitride (Si3N4)
    4. Others
  1. By Application:

    1. Power Electronics
    2. Automotive Electronics
    3. Home Appliances
    4. Aerospace
    5. Others
  1. Market scenario by region, sub-region, and country.
  2. Market share of the market players, company profiles, product specifications, SWOT analysis, and competitive landscape.
  3. Analysis regarding upstream raw materials, downstream demand, and current market dynamics.
  4. Government Policies, Macro & Micro economic factors are also included in the report.

We have studied the Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market in 360 degrees via. both primary & secondary research methodologies. This helped us in building an understanding of the current market dynamics, supply-demand gap, pricing trends, product preferences, consumer patterns & so on. The findings were further validated through primary research with industry experts & opinion leaders across countries. The data is further compiled & validated through various market estimation & data validation methodologies. Further, we also have our in-house data forecasting model to predict market growth up to 2030.

Regional Analysis

  • North America
  • Europe
  • Asia Pacific
  • Middle East & Africa
  • Latin America

Note: A country of choice can be added in the report at no extra cost. If more than one country needs to be added, the research quote will vary accordingly.

The geographical analysis part of the report provides information about the product sales in terms of volume and revenue in regions. It lays out potential opportunities for the new entrants, emerging players, and major players in the region. The regional analysis is done after considering the socio-economic factors and government regulations of the countries in the regions.

How you may use our products:

  • Correctly Positioning New Products
  • Market Entry Strategies
  • Business Expansion Strategies
  • Consumer Insights
  • Understanding Competition Scenario
  • Product & Brand Management
  • Channel & Customer Management
  • Identifying Appropriate Advertising Appeals

Global Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Statistics

8 Reasons to Buy This Report

  1. Includes a Chapter on the Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic On the Market
  2. Report Prepared After Conducting Interviews with Industry Experts & Top Designates of the Companies in the Market
  3. Implemented Robust Methodology to Prepare the Report
  4. Includes Graphs, Statistics, Flowcharts, and Infographics to Save Time
  5. Industry Growth Insights Provides 24/5 Assistance Regarding the Doubts in the Report
  6. Provides Information About the Top-winning Strategies Implemented by Industry Players.
  7. In-depth Insights On the Market Drivers, Restraints, Opportunities, and Threats
  8. Customization of the Report Available

Frequently Asked Questions?


Active metal brazed substrates are typically made of a metal and a braze material. The metal is heated until it liquefies, then is poured into the braze material which solidifies around the molten metal. This creates an interface between the two materials where heat and electricity can be transmitted through the substrate.

Some of the major players in the active metal brazed (amb) substrates market are Ferrotec, Kyocera, NGK Electronics Devices, Heraeus, Rogers Corporation, DOWA METALTECH CO., LTD., KCC.

The active metal brazed (amb) substrates market is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 6.5%.

                                            
1. Executive Summary

2. Assumptions and Acronyms Used

3. Research Methodology

4. Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Overview
   4.1. Introduction
      4.1.1. Market Taxonomy
      4.1.2. Market Definition
   4.2. Macro-Economic Factors
      4.2.1. Industry Outlook
   4.3. Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Dynamics
      4.3.1. Market Drivers
      4.3.2. Market Restraints
      4.3.3. Opportunity
      4.3.4. Market Trends
   4.4. Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market - Supply Chain
   4.5. Global Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Forecast
      4.5.1. Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Size (US$ Mn) and Y-o-Y Growth
      4.5.2. Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Size (000’ Units) and Y-o-Y Growth
      4.5.3. Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Absolute $ Opportunity

5. Global Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Analysis and Forecast by Type
   5.1. Market Trends
   5.2. Introduction
      5.2.1. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Type
      5.2.2. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Type
   5.3. Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Size and Volume Forecast by Type
      5.3.1. Alumina (Al2O3)
      5.3.2. Aluminium Nitride (AlN)
      5.3.3. Silicon Nitride (Si3N4)
      5.3.4. Others
   5.4. Absolute $ Opportunity Assessment by Type
   5.5. Market Attractiveness/Growth Potential Analysis by Type

6. Global Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Analysis and Forecast by Application
   6.1. Market Trends
   6.2. Introduction
      6.2.1. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Application
      6.2.2. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Application
   6.3. Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Size and Volume Forecast by Application
      6.3.1. Power Electronics
      6.3.2. Automotive Electronics
      6.3.3. Home Appliances
      6.3.4. Aerospace
      6.3.5. Others
   6.4. Absolute $ Opportunity Assessment by Application
   6.5. Market Attractiveness/Growth Potential Analysis by Application

7. Global Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Analysis and Forecast by Sales Channel
   7.1. Market Trends
   7.2. Introduction
      7.2.1. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Sales Channel 
      7.2.2. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Sales Channel
   7.3. Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Size and Volume Forecast by Sales Channel 
      7.3.1. Manufacturer/Distributor/Service Provider
      7.3.2. Aftermarket
   7.4. Absolute $ Opportunity Assessment by Sales Channel
   7.5. Market Attractiveness/Growth Potential Analysis by Sales Channel

8. Global Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Analysis and Forecast by Region
   8.1. Market Trends
   8.2. Introduction
      8.2.1. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Region
      8.2.2. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Region
   8.3. Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Size and Volume Forecast by Region
      8.3.1. North America
      8.3.2. Latin America
      8.3.3. Europe
      8.3.4. Asia Pacific
      8.3.5. Middle East and Africa (MEA)
   8.4. Absolute $ Opportunity Assessment by Region
   8.5. Market Attractiveness/Growth Potential Analysis by Region
   8.6. Global Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Demand Share Forecast, 2019-2026

9. North America Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Analysis and Forecast
   9.1. Introduction
      9.1.1. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Country
      9.1.2. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Country
   9.2. North America Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Size and Volume Forecast by Country
      9.2.1. U.S.
      9.2.2. Canada
   9.3. Absolute $ Opportunity Assessment by Country
   9.4. North America Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Size and Volume Forecast by Application
      9.4.1. Power Electronics
      9.4.2. Automotive Electronics
      9.4.3. Home Appliances
      9.4.4. Aerospace
      9.4.5. Others
   9.5. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Application
   9.6. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Application
   9.7. North America Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Size and Volume Forecast by Type
      9.7.1. Alumina (Al2O3)
      9.7.2. Aluminium Nitride (AlN)
      9.7.3. Silicon Nitride (Si3N4)
      9.7.4. Others
   9.8. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Type
   9.9. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Type
   9.10. Market Attractiveness/Growth Potential Analysis
      9.10.1. By Country
      9.10.2. By Product Type
      9.10.3. By Application
      9.10.4. By Sales Channel
   9.11. North America Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Demand Share Forecast, 2019-2026

10. Latin America Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Analysis and Forecast
   10.1. Introduction
      10.1.1. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Country
      10.1.2. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Country
      10.1.3. Latin America Average Pricing Analysis
   10.2. Latin America Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Size and Volume Forecast by Country
      10.2.1. Brazil
      10.2.2. Mexico
      10.2.3. Rest of Latin America
   10.3. Absolute $ Opportunity Assessment by Country
   10.4. Latin America Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Size and Volume Forecast by Application
      10.4.1. Power Electronics
      10.4.2. Automotive Electronics
      10.4.3. Home Appliances
      10.4.4. Aerospace
      10.4.5. Others
   10.5. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Application
   10.6. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Application
   10.7. Latin America Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Size and Volume Forecast by Type
      10.7.1. Alumina (Al2O3)
      10.7.2. Aluminium Nitride (AlN)
      10.7.3. Silicon Nitride (Si3N4)
      10.7.4. Others
   10.8. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Type
   10.9. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Type
   10.10. Market Attractiveness/Growth Potential Analysis
      10.10.1. By Country
      10.10.2. By Product Type
      10.10.3. By Application
      10.10.4. By Sales Channel
   10.11. Latin America Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Demand Share Forecast, 2019-2026

11. Europe Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Analysis and Forecast
   11.1. Introduction
      11.1.1. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Country
      11.1.2. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Country
      11.1.3. Europe Average Pricing Analysis
   11.2. Europe Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Size and Volume Forecast by Country
      11.2.1. Germany
      11.2.2. France
      11.2.3. Italy
      11.2.4. U.K.
      11.2.5. Spain
      11.2.6. Russia
      11.2.7. Rest of Europe
   11.3. Absolute $ Opportunity Assessment by Country
   11.4. Europe Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Size and Volume Forecast by Application
      11.4.1. Power Electronics
      11.4.2. Automotive Electronics
      11.4.3. Home Appliances
      11.4.4. Aerospace
      11.4.5. Others
   11.5. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Application
   11.6. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Application
   11.7. Europe Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Size and Volume Forecast by Type
      11.7.1. Alumina (Al2O3)
      11.7.2. Aluminium Nitride (AlN)
      11.7.3. Silicon Nitride (Si3N4)
      11.7.4. Others
   11.8. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Type
   11.9. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Type
   11.10. Market Attractiveness/Growth Potential Analysis
      11.10.1. By Country
      11.10.2. By Product Type
      11.10.3. By Application
      11.10.4. By Sales Channel
   11.11. Europe Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Demand Share, 2019-2026

12. Asia Pacific Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Analysis and Forecast
   12.1. Introduction
      12.1.1. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Country
      12.1.2. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Country
      12.1.3. Asia Pacific Average Pricing Analysis
   12.2. Asia Pacific Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Size and Volume Forecast by Country
      12.2.1. China
      12.2.2. Japan
      12.2.3. South Korea
      12.2.4. India
      12.2.5. Australia
      12.2.6. Rest of Asia Pacific (APAC)
   12.3. Absolute $ Opportunity Assessment by Country
   12.4. Asia Pacific Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Size and Volume Forecast by Application
      12.4.1. Power Electronics
      12.4.2. Automotive Electronics
      12.4.3. Home Appliances
      12.4.4. Aerospace
      12.4.5. Others
   12.5. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Application
   12.6. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Application
   12.7. Asia Pacific Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Size and Volume Forecast by Type
      12.7.1. Alumina (Al2O3)
      12.7.2. Aluminium Nitride (AlN)
      12.7.3. Silicon Nitride (Si3N4)
      12.7.4. Others
   12.8. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Type
   12.9. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Type
   12.10. Market Attractiveness/Growth Potential Analysis
      12.10.1. By Country
      12.10.2. By Product Type
      12.10.3. By Application
      12.10.4. By Sales Channel
   12.11. Asia Pacific Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Demand Share, 2019-2026

13. Middle East & Africa Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Analysis and Forecast
   13.1. Introduction
      13.1.1. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Country
      13.1.2. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Country
      13.1.3. Asia Pacific Average Pricing Analysis
   13.2. Middle East & Africa Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Size and Volume Forecast by Country
      13.2.1. Saudi Arabia
      13.2.2. South Africa
      13.2.3. UAE
      13.2.4. Rest of Middle East & Africa (MEA)
   13.3. Absolute $ Opportunity Assessment by Country
   13.4. Middle East & Africa Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Size and Volume Forecast by Application
      13.4.1. Power Electronics
      13.4.2. Automotive Electronics
      13.4.3. Home Appliances
      13.4.4. Aerospace
      13.4.5. Others
   13.5. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Application
   13.6. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Application
   13.7. Middle East & Africa Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market Size and Volume Forecast by Type
      13.7.1. Alumina (Al2O3)
      13.7.2. Aluminium Nitride (AlN)
      13.7.3. Silicon Nitride (Si3N4)
      13.7.4. Others
   13.8. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Type
   13.9. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Type
   13.10. Market Attractiveness/Growth Potential Analysis
      13.10.1. By Country
      13.10.2. By Product Type
      13.10.3. By Application
      13.10.4. By Sales Channel
   13.11. Middle East & Africa Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Demand Share, 2019-2026

14. Competition Landscape
   14.1. Global Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market: Market Share Analysis
   14.2. Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Distributors and Customers
   14.3. Active Metal Brazed (AMB) Substrates Market: Competitive Dashboard
   14.4. Company Profiles (Details – Overview, Financials, Developments, Strategy) 
      14.4.1. Ferrotec
         14.4.1.1. Overview
         14.4.1.2. Financials
         14.4.1.3. Developments
         14.4.1.4. Strategic Outlook
      14.4.2. Kyocera
         14.4.2.1. Overview
         14.4.2.2. Financials
         14.4.2.3. Developments
         14.4.2.4. Strategic Outlook
      14.4.3. NGK Electronics Devices
         14.4.3.1. Overview
         14.4.3.2. Financials
         14.4.3.3. Developments
         14.4.3.4. Strategic Outlook
      14.4.4. Heraeus
         14.4.4.1. Overview
         14.4.4.2. Financials
         14.4.4.3. Developments
         14.4.4.4. Strategic Outlook
      14.4.5. Rogers Corporation
         14.4.5.1. Overview
         14.4.5.2. Financials
         14.4.5.3. Developments
         14.4.5.4. Strategic Outlook
      14.4.6. DOWA METALTECH CO., LTD.
         14.4.6.1. Overview
         14.4.6.2. Financials
         14.4.6.3. Developments
         14.4.6.4. Strategic Outlook
      14.4.7. KCC
         14.4.7.1. Overview
         14.4.7.2. Financials
         14.4.7.3. Developments
         14.4.7.4. Strategic Outlook
      14.4.8. COMPANY8
         14.4.8.1. Overview
         14.4.8.2. Financials
         14.4.8.3. Developments
         14.4.8.4. Strategic Outlook
      14.4.9. COMPANY9
         14.4.9.1. Overview
         14.4.9.2. Financials
         14.4.9.3. Developments
         14.4.9.4. Strategic Outlook
      14.4.10. COMPANY 10
         14.4.10.1. Overview
         14.4.10.2. Financials
         14.4.10.3. Developments
         14.4.10.4. Strategic Outlook
      14.4.11. COMPANY 11
         14.4.11.1. Overview
         14.4.11.2. Financials
         14.4.11.3. Developments
         14.4.11.4. Strategic Outlook
      14.4.12. COMPANY 12
         14.4.12.1. Overview
         14.4.12.2. Financials
         14.4.12.3. Developments
         14.4.12.4. Strategic Outlook
      14.4.13. COMPANY 13
         14.4.13.1. Overview
         14.4.13.2. Financials
         14.4.13.3. Developments
         14.4.13.4. Strategic Outlook
      14.4.14. COMPANY 14
         14.4.14.1. Overview
         14.4.14.2. Financials
         14.4.14.3. Developments
         14.4.14.4. Strategic Outlook
      14.4.15. COMPANY 15
         14.4.15.1. Overview
         14.4.15.2. Financials
         14.4.15.3. Developments
         14.4.15.4. Strategic Outlook
      14.4.16. COMPANY 16
         14.4.16.1. Overview
         14.4.16.2. Financials
         14.4.16.3. Developments
         14.4.16.4. Strategic Outlook
      14.4.17. COMPANY 17
         14.4.17.1. Overview
         14.4.17.2. Financials
         14.4.17.3. Developments
         14.4.17.4. Strategic Outlook
      14.4.18. COMPANY 18
         14.4.18.1. Overview
         14.4.18.2. Financials
         14.4.18.3. Developments
         14.4.18.4. Strategic Outlook
      14.4.19. COMPANY 19
         14.4.19.1. Overview
         14.4.19.2. Financials
         14.4.19.3. Developments
         14.4.19.4. Strategic Outlook
      14.4.20. COMPANY 20
         14.4.20.1. Overview
         14.4.20.2. Financials
         14.4.20.3. Developments
         14.4.20.4. Strategic Outlook

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