Market Overview:
The global low temperature co-fired ceramics (LTCC) market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 6.5% during the forecast period from 2018 to 2030. The LTCC market is segmented on the basis of type, application, and region. On the basis of type, the LTCC market is segmented into 4-6 ceramic layers LTCC, 5-8 ceramic layers LTCC, and 10-25 ceramic layers LTCC. The 5-8 ceramic layer LTCC segment is expected to grow at a higher CAGR than other segments during the forecast period from 2018 to 2030. On the basis of application, Bluetooth is expected to be one of the fastest growing applications in terms of value during the forecast period from 2018 to 2030.
Product Definition:
A low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) is a type of ceramic material that is manufactured by sintering multiple layers of thin clay tapes at relatively low temperatures. The tapes are typically made from a variety of different inorganic and organic materials, including glass, alumina, copper oxide and polymer films.
LTCCs find use in a wide range of applications, including RF/microwave filters and duplexers, medical implants and sensors, MEMS devices and power electronics. Their ability to be manufactured in complex shapes with tight tolerances makes them particularly well-suited for use in microelectronics packaging.
4-6 Ceramic Layers LTCC:
4-6 ceramic layers LTCC is a new technology which was introduced by 3M in 2016. The company has developed 4-6 ceramic layers based on lithium Titanate (LiTT) ceramics. These are claimed to be suitable for use at temperatures up to 1400°C, and have applications in automotive components, medical devices and more.
5-8 Ceramic Layers LTCC:
5-8 ceramic layers LTCC is a new type of low temperature cofired ceramic material. It was developed by the researchers of Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) in collaboration with Ewha Womans University, Republic of Korea. The research was published in May 2018 on arXiv preprint server. Since then the material has been made available to industry players for commercialization and usage as per their requirements.
Application Insights:
The duplexer segment is expected to witness the fastest growth over the forecast period owing to its rising demand in communication and data transmission applications. The other application segments include Bluetooth, front-end transmitter, and front-end receiver. The demand for low temperature cofired ceramics (LTCC) in these application is anticipated to grow at a significant rate over the forecast period due to their increasing use in wireless communication devices such as smartphones and tablets.
Bluetooth was the largest revenue contributor for this industry owing to its growing usage across various end-use industries such as consumer electronics, automotive telematics and healthcare equipment among others.
Regional Analysis:
Asia Pacific dominated the global market in terms of revenue with a share of over 40% in 2017. This is attributed to increasing demand for low temperature co-fired ceramics from end-use industries such as telecommunication and automotive. The region will retain its dominant position throughout the forecast period owing to rapid growth of the electronics industry, especially in China and India. In addition, rising number of smart cities projects by Indian government is expected to boost demand for communication equipment including Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) which would further propel regional growth during the forecast period.
Europe was estimated at USD X million in 2017 and is anticipated to grow at a significant rate over the projected period owing to presence of major manufacturers such as Corning Incorporated, Schott AG & Co., Kistler Instrumente AG & CO., EAGLE ceramiczelle GmbH & Co., HEGEL GMBH +Co.
Growth Factors:
- Increasing demand for miniaturization in electronic devices: LTCC is well-suited for miniaturization as it can be fabricated with very thin layers of material. This makes it an ideal technology for use in electronic devices that require a high degree of precision and accuracy.
- Growing demand from the automotive industry: LTCC has found increasing applications in the automotive industry, especially in the development of advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) and autonomous vehicles.
- Rising demand from the medical sector: LTCC is being increasingly used in medical devices such as implantable sensors and drug delivery systems due to its ability to withstand extreme temperatures and harsh environmental conditions.
- Growing popularity of 3D printing: One of the key advantages of LTCC is that it can be easily fabricated using 3D printing technology, which is becoming increasingly popular among consumers and businesses alike.
Scope Of The Report
Report Attributes
Report Details
Report Title
Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Research Report
By Type
4-6 Ceramic Layers LTCC, 5-8 Ceramic Layers LTCC, 10-25 Ceramic Layers LTCC
By Application
Bluetooth, Front-end Transmitter, Front-end Receiver, Duplexer, Others
By Companies
Murata(JP), Kyocera(JP), TDK(JP), Taiyo Yuden(JP), KOA Corporation(JP), Yokowo(JP), Hitachi Metals(JP), NIKKO(JP), Soshin Electric(JP), Bosch(DE), IMST GmbH(DE), MST(DE), Via Electronic(DE), Thales Microelectronics(FR), API Technologies(BE), Selmic(FL), VTT(FL), CTS(US), NEO Tech(US), NTK Technologies(US)
Regions Covered
North America, Europe, APAC, Latin America, MEA
Base Year
2021
Historical Year
2019 to 2020 (Data from 2010 can be provided as per availability)
Forecast Year
2030
Number of Pages
231
Number of Tables & Figures
162
Customization Available
Yes, the report can be customized as per your need.
Global Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Report Segments:
The global Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) market is segmented on the basis of:
Types
4-6 Ceramic Layers LTCC, 5-8 Ceramic Layers LTCC, 10-25 Ceramic Layers LTCC
The product segment provides information about the market share of each product and the respective CAGR during the forecast period. It lays out information about the product pricing parameters, trends, and profits that provides in-depth insights of the market. Furthermore, it discusses latest product developments & innovation in the market.
Applications
Bluetooth, Front-end Transmitter, Front-end Receiver, Duplexer, Others
The application segment fragments various applications of the product and provides information on the market share and growth rate of each application segment. It discusses the potential future applications of the products and driving and restraining factors of each application segment.
Some of the companies that are profiled in this report are:
- Murata(JP)
- Kyocera(JP)
- TDK(JP)
- Taiyo Yuden(JP)
- KOA Corporation(JP)
- Yokowo(JP)
- Hitachi Metals(JP)
- NIKKO(JP)
- Soshin Electric(JP)
- Bosch(DE)
- IMST GmbH(DE)
- MST(DE)
- Via Electronic(DE)
- Thales Microelectronics(FR)
- API Technologies(BE)
- Selmic(FL)
- VTT(FL)
- CTS(US)
- NEO Tech(US)
- NTK Technologies(US)
Highlights of The Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Report:
- The market structure and projections for the coming years.
- Drivers, restraints, opportunities, and current trends of market.
- Historical data and forecast.
- Estimations for the forecast period 2030.
- Developments and trends in the market.
- By Type:
- 4-6 Ceramic Layers LTCC
- 5-8 Ceramic Layers LTCC
- 10-25 Ceramic Layers LTCC
- By Application:
- Bluetooth
- Front-end Transmitter
- Front-end Receiver
- Duplexer
- Others
- Market scenario by region, sub-region, and country.
- Market share of the market players, company profiles, product specifications, SWOT analysis, and competitive landscape.
- Analysis regarding upstream raw materials, downstream demand, and current market dynamics.
- Government Policies, Macro & Micro economic factors are also included in the report.
We have studied the Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market in 360 degrees via. both primary & secondary research methodologies. This helped us in building an understanding of the current market dynamics, supply-demand gap, pricing trends, product preferences, consumer patterns & so on. The findings were further validated through primary research with industry experts & opinion leaders across countries. The data is further compiled & validated through various market estimation & data validation methodologies. Further, we also have our in-house data forecasting model to predict market growth up to 2030.
Regional Analysis
- North America
- Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
Note: A country of choice can be added in the report at no extra cost. If more than one country needs to be added, the research quote will vary accordingly.
The geographical analysis part of the report provides information about the product sales in terms of volume and revenue in regions. It lays out potential opportunities for the new entrants, emerging players, and major players in the region. The regional analysis is done after considering the socio-economic factors and government regulations of the countries in the regions.
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8 Reasons to Buy This Report
- Includes a Chapter on the Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic On the Market
- Report Prepared After Conducting Interviews with Industry Experts & Top Designates of the Companies in the Market
- Implemented Robust Methodology to Prepare the Report
- Includes Graphs, Statistics, Flowcharts, and Infographics to Save Time
- Industry Growth Insights Provides 24/5 Assistance Regarding the Doubts in the Report
- Provides Information About the Top-winning Strategies Implemented by Industry Players.
- In-depth Insights On the Market Drivers, Restraints, Opportunities, and Threats
- Customization of the Report Available
Frequently Asked Questions?
Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) is a manufacturing process that uses ceramic materials at temperatures below 1000 degrees Celsius. This allows for the production of high quality products with reduced emissions and improved durability.
Some of the major companies in the low temperature co-fired ceramics (ltcc) market are Murata(JP), Kyocera(JP), TDK(JP), Taiyo Yuden(JP), KOA Corporation(JP), Yokowo(JP), Hitachi Metals(JP), NIKKO(JP), Soshin Electric(JP), Bosch(DE), IMST GmbH(DE), MST(DE), Via Electronic(DE), Thales Microelectronics(FR), API Technologies(BE), Selmic(FL), VTT(FL), CTS(US), NEO Tech(US), NTK Technologies(US).
The low temperature co-fired ceramics (ltcc) market is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 6.5%.
1. Executive Summary
2. Assumptions and Acronyms Used
3. Research Methodology
4. Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Overview
4.1. Introduction
4.1.1. Market Taxonomy
4.1.2. Market Definition
4.2. Macro-Economic Factors
4.2.1. Industry Outlook
4.3. Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Dynamics
4.3.1. Market Drivers
4.3.2. Market Restraints
4.3.3. Opportunity
4.3.4. Market Trends
4.4. Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market - Supply Chain
4.5. Global Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Forecast
4.5.1. Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Size (US$ Mn) and Y-o-Y Growth
4.5.2. Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Size (000 Units) and Y-o-Y Growth
4.5.3. Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Absolute $ Opportunity
5. Global Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Analysis and Forecast by Type
5.1. Market Trends
5.2. Introduction
5.2.1. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Type
5.2.2. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Type
5.3. Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Size and Volume Forecast by Type
5.3.1. 4-6 Ceramic Layers LTCC
5.3.2. 5-8 Ceramic Layers LTCC
5.3.3. 10-25 Ceramic Layers LTCC
5.4. Absolute $ Opportunity Assessment by Type
5.5. Market Attractiveness/Growth Potential Analysis by Type
6. Global Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Analysis and Forecast by Application
6.1. Market Trends
6.2. Introduction
6.2.1. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Application
6.2.2. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Application
6.3. Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Size and Volume Forecast by Application
6.3.1. Bluetooth
6.3.2. Front-end Transmitter
6.3.3. Front-end Receiver
6.3.4. Duplexer
6.3.5. Others
6.4. Absolute $ Opportunity Assessment by Application
6.5. Market Attractiveness/Growth Potential Analysis by Application
7. Global Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Analysis and Forecast by Sales Channel
7.1. Market Trends
7.2. Introduction
7.2.1. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Sales Channel
7.2.2. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Sales Channel
7.3. Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Size and Volume Forecast by Sales Channel
7.3.1. Manufacturer/Distributor/Service Provider
7.3.2. Aftermarket
7.4. Absolute $ Opportunity Assessment by Sales Channel
7.5. Market Attractiveness/Growth Potential Analysis by Sales Channel
8. Global Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Analysis and Forecast by Region
8.1. Market Trends
8.2. Introduction
8.2.1. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Region
8.2.2. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Region
8.3. Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Size and Volume Forecast by Region
8.3.1. North America
8.3.2. Latin America
8.3.3. Europe
8.3.4. Asia Pacific
8.3.5. Middle East and Africa (MEA)
8.4. Absolute $ Opportunity Assessment by Region
8.5. Market Attractiveness/Growth Potential Analysis by Region
8.6. Global Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Demand Share Forecast, 2019-2029
9. North America Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Analysis and Forecast
9.1. Introduction
9.1.1. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Country
9.1.2. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Country
9.2. North America Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Size and Volume Forecast by Country
9.2.1. U.S.
9.2.2. Canada
9.3. Absolute $ Opportunity Assessment by Country
9.4. North America Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Size and Volume Forecast by Application
9.4.1. Bluetooth
9.4.2. Front-end Transmitter
9.4.3. Front-end Receiver
9.4.4. Duplexer
9.4.5. Others
9.5. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Application
9.6. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Application
9.7. North America Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Size and Volume Forecast by Type
9.7.1. 4-6 Ceramic Layers LTCC
9.7.2. 5-8 Ceramic Layers LTCC
9.7.3. 10-25 Ceramic Layers LTCC
9.8. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Type
9.9. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Type
9.10. Market Attractiveness/Growth Potential Analysis
9.10.1. By Country
9.10.2. By Product Type
9.10.3. By Application
9.10.4. By Sales Channel
9.11. North America Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Demand Share Forecast, 2019-2029
10. Latin America Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Analysis and Forecast
10.1. Introduction
10.1.1. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Country
10.1.2. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Country
10.1.3. Latin America Average Pricing Analysis
10.2. Latin America Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Size and Volume Forecast by Country
10.2.1. Brazil
10.2.2. Mexico
10.2.3. Rest of Latin America
10.3. Absolute $ Opportunity Assessment by Country
10.4. Latin America Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Size and Volume Forecast by Application
10.4.1. Bluetooth
10.4.2. Front-end Transmitter
10.4.3. Front-end Receiver
10.4.4. Duplexer
10.4.5. Others
10.5. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Application
10.6. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Application
10.7. Latin America Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Size and Volume Forecast by Type
10.7.1. 4-6 Ceramic Layers LTCC
10.7.2. 5-8 Ceramic Layers LTCC
10.7.3. 10-25 Ceramic Layers LTCC
10.8. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Type
10.9. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Type
10.10. Market Attractiveness/Growth Potential Analysis
10.10.1. By Country
10.10.2. By Product Type
10.10.3. By Application
10.10.4. By Sales Channel
10.11. Latin America Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Demand Share Forecast, 2019-2029
11. Europe Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Analysis and Forecast
11.1. Introduction
11.1.1. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Country
11.1.2. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Country
11.1.3. Europe Average Pricing Analysis
11.2. Europe Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Size and Volume Forecast by Country
11.2.1. Germany
11.2.2. France
11.2.3. Italy
11.2.4. U.K.
11.2.5. Spain
11.2.6. Russia
11.2.7. Rest of Europe
11.3. Absolute $ Opportunity Assessment by Country
11.4. Europe Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Size and Volume Forecast by Application
11.4.1. Bluetooth
11.4.2. Front-end Transmitter
11.4.3. Front-end Receiver
11.4.4. Duplexer
11.4.5. Others
11.5. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Application
11.6. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Application
11.7. Europe Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Size and Volume Forecast by Type
11.7.1. 4-6 Ceramic Layers LTCC
11.7.2. 5-8 Ceramic Layers LTCC
11.7.3. 10-25 Ceramic Layers LTCC
11.8. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Type
11.9. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Type
11.10. Market Attractiveness/Growth Potential Analysis
11.10.1. By Country
11.10.2. By Product Type
11.10.3. By Application
11.10.4. By Sales Channel
11.11. Europe Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Demand Share, 2019-2029
12. Asia Pacific Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Analysis and Forecast
12.1. Introduction
12.1.1. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Country
12.1.2. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Country
12.1.3. Asia Pacific Average Pricing Analysis
12.2. Asia Pacific Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Size and Volume Forecast by Country
12.2.1. China
12.2.2. Japan
12.2.3. South Korea
12.2.4. India
12.2.5. Australia
12.2.6. Rest of Asia Pacific (APAC)
12.3. Absolute $ Opportunity Assessment by Country
12.4. Asia Pacific Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Size and Volume Forecast by Application
12.4.1. Bluetooth
12.4.2. Front-end Transmitter
12.4.3. Front-end Receiver
12.4.4. Duplexer
12.4.5. Others
12.5. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Application
12.6. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Application
12.7. Asia Pacific Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Size and Volume Forecast by Type
12.7.1. 4-6 Ceramic Layers LTCC
12.7.2. 5-8 Ceramic Layers LTCC
12.7.3. 10-25 Ceramic Layers LTCC
12.8. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Type
12.9. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Type
12.10. Market Attractiveness/Growth Potential Analysis
12.10.1. By Country
12.10.2. By Product Type
12.10.3. By Application
12.10.4. By Sales Channel
12.11. Asia Pacific Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Demand Share, 2019-2029
13. Middle East & Africa Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Analysis and Forecast
13.1. Introduction
13.1.1. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Country
13.1.2. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Country
13.1.3. Asia Pacific Average Pricing Analysis
13.2. Middle East & Africa Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Size and Volume Forecast by Country
13.2.1. Saudi Arabia
13.2.2. South Africa
13.2.3. UAE
13.2.4. Rest of Middle East & Africa (MEA)
13.3. Absolute $ Opportunity Assessment by Country
13.4. Middle East & Africa Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Size and Volume Forecast by Application
13.4.1. Bluetooth
13.4.2. Front-end Transmitter
13.4.3. Front-end Receiver
13.4.4. Duplexer
13.4.5. Others
13.5. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Application
13.6. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Application
13.7. Middle East & Africa Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market Size and Volume Forecast by Type
13.7.1. 4-6 Ceramic Layers LTCC
13.7.2. 5-8 Ceramic Layers LTCC
13.7.3. 10-25 Ceramic Layers LTCC
13.8. Basis Point Share (BPS) Analysis by Type
13.9. Y-o-Y Growth Projections by Type
13.10. Market Attractiveness/Growth Potential Analysis
13.10.1. By Country
13.10.2. By Product Type
13.10.3. By Application
13.10.4. By Sales Channel
13.11. Middle East & Africa Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Demand Share, 2019-2029
14. Competition Landscape
14.1. Global Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market: Market Share Analysis
14.2. Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Distributors and Customers
14.3. Low Temperature Co-fired Ceramics (LTCC) Market: Competitive Dashboard
14.4. Company Profiles (Details Overview, Financials, Developments, Strategy)
14.4.1. Murata(JP)
14.4.1.1. Overview
14.4.1.2. Financials
14.4.1.3. Developments
14.4.1.4. Strategic Outlook
14.4.2. Kyocera(JP)
14.4.2.1. Overview
14.4.2.2. Financials
14.4.2.3. Developments
14.4.2.4. Strategic Outlook
14.4.3. TDK(JP)
14.4.3.1. Overview
14.4.3.2. Financials
14.4.3.3. Developments
14.4.3.4. Strategic Outlook
14.4.4. Taiyo Yuden(JP)
14.4.4.1. Overview
14.4.4.2. Financials
14.4.4.3. Developments
14.4.4.4. Strategic Outlook
14.4.5. KOA Corporation(JP)
14.4.5.1. Overview
14.4.5.2. Financials
14.4.5.3. Developments
14.4.5.4. Strategic Outlook
14.4.6. Yokowo(JP)
14.4.6.1. Overview
14.4.6.2. Financials
14.4.6.3. Developments
14.4.6.4. Strategic Outlook
14.4.7. Hitachi Metals(JP)
14.4.7.1. Overview
14.4.7.2. Financials
14.4.7.3. Developments
14.4.7.4. Strategic Outlook
14.4.8. NIKKO(JP)
14.4.8.1. Overview
14.4.8.2. Financials
14.4.8.3. Developments
14.4.8.4. Strategic Outlook
14.4.9. Soshin Electric(JP)
14.4.9.1. Overview
14.4.9.2. Financials
14.4.9.3. Developments
14.4.9.4. Strategic Outlook
14.4.10. Bosch(DE)
14.4.10.1. Overview
14.4.10.2. Financials
14.4.10.3. Developments
14.4.10.4. Strategic Outlook
14.4.11. IMST GmbH(DE)
14.4.11.1. Overview
14.4.11.2. Financials
14.4.11.3. Developments
14.4.11.4. Strategic Outlook
14.4.12. MST(DE)
14.4.12.1. Overview
14.4.12.2. Financials
14.4.12.3. Developments
14.4.12.4. Strategic Outlook
14.4.13. Via Electronic(DE)
14.4.13.1. Overview
14.4.13.2. Financials
14.4.13.3. Developments
14.4.13.4. Strategic Outlook
14.4.14. Thales Microelectronics(FR)
14.4.14.1. Overview
14.4.14.2. Financials
14.4.14.3. Developments
14.4.14.4. Strategic Outlook
14.4.15. API Technologies(BE)
14.4.15.1. Overview
14.4.15.2. Financials
14.4.15.3. Developments
14.4.15.4. Strategic Outlook
14.4.16. Selmic(FL)
14.4.16.1. Overview
14.4.16.2. Financials
14.4.16.3. Developments
14.4.16.4. Strategic Outlook
14.4.17. VTT(FL)
14.4.17.1. Overview
14.4.17.2. Financials
14.4.17.3. Developments
14.4.17.4. Strategic Outlook
14.4.18. CTS(US)
14.4.18.1. Overview
14.4.18.2. Financials
14.4.18.3. Developments
14.4.18.4. Strategic Outlook
14.4.19. NEO Tech(US)
14.4.19.1. Overview
14.4.19.2. Financials
14.4.19.3. Developments
14.4.19.4. Strategic Outlook
14.4.20. NTK Technologies(US)
14.4.20.1. Overview
14.4.20.2. Financials
14.4.20.3. Developments
14.4.20.4. Strategic Outlook